Guided Missile Frigate
FFG 29 - USS Stephen W. Groves
Type, Class:		Guided Missile Frigate; Oliver Hazard Perry - class (long hull) planned and built as FFG 29
Builder:		Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine, USA
STATUS:		Awarded: January 23, 1978 Laid down: September 16, 1980 Launched: April 4, 1981 Commissioned: April 17, 1982 ACTIVE UNIT / in commission (Atlantic Fleet)
Homeport:		Mayport, Florida, USA
Namesake:		Named after and in honor of Ensign Stephen W. Groves (1917 - 1945) > see history, below;
Ship's Motto:		DIRIGO ‘I direct’
Technical Data: (Measures, Propulsion, Armament, Aviation, etc.)		see: INFO > Oliver Hazard Perry - class Guided Missile Frigate
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Stephen W. Groves
Namesake & History:
Ensign Stephen W. Groves (1917 – June 4, 1942):
Stephen W. Groves, a 25 year-old Navy ensign from East Millinocket, Maine, was one of the American flyers who did not return after the day-long Battle of Midway on June 4, 1942. Ensign Stephen W. Groves took off nine times from his carrier on that fateful day and that his was one of six American planes that fought off a vastly superior Japanese force that was trying to finish off the damaged carrier YORKTOWN. The small group was credited with shooting down 14 enemy planes and causing six others to retreat.  "He fearlessly plunged into aerial combat against large formations of enemy aircraft threatening the American carriers in the Battle of Midway. Contributing decisively to the disruption of the enemy, he continued determined counterattacks against desperate odds until, finally overcome by sheer aerial superiority, he was shot down from the skies.  He gallantly gave his life to the fulfillment of a mission important to the great victory at Midway." - Ensign Stephen W. Groves posthumously awarded Navy Cross citation. Ensign Groves was a 1934 graduate of Schenck High School in East Millinocket and received a mechanical engineering degree from the University of Maine in 1939.  He joined the Navy in December of 1940 and was commissioned in August of 1941.  He boarded the carrier USS HORNET in December of that year. The HORNET began to transport Doolittle's Bombers to Japanese waters in April 1942, setting the stage for the Battle of Midway, considered one of the most crucial allied victories of the war. Ensign Groves was the first East Millinocket serviceman to be killed in World War II. Today the American Legion Post in that town is named the Feeney-Groves Post, partially in his memory. The Navy didn't forget, either, and the good people of East Millinocket kept the memory alive during the long interim. Groves' Navy Cross citation reads: "He fearlessly plunged into aerial combat against large formations of enemy aircraft threatening the American carriers in the Battle of Midway. Contributing decisively to the disruption of the enemy, he continued determined counterattacks against desperate odds until, finally overcome by sheer aerial superiority, he was shot down from the skies. He gallantly gave his life to the fulfillment of a mission important to the great victory at Midway."
USS Stephen W. Groves (FFG 29):
As of 2006, she remains active, assigned to Destroyer Squadron 14 and homeported at NS Mayport, Florida. On August 28, 2005, she sailed from her then home port of Pascagoula, MS along with sister ship John L. Hall under threat from Hurricane Katrina. Naval Station Pascagoula is now closed as a result of Hurricane Katrina.
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