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Guided Missile Destroyer
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DDG 80
- USS Roosevelt
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Type,
Class:
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Guided Missile Destroyer; Arleigh Burke - class / Flight
IIA;
planned and built
as DDG 80 |
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Builder:
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STATUS:
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Awarded:
January 6,
1995 Laid
down: December 15, 1997 Launched: January 10, 1999 Commissioned: October 14, 2000 ACTIVE
UNIT/ in commission (Atlantic Fleet) |
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Homeport:
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Mayport, Florida, USA
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Namesake:
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Named
after and in honor of President Franklin Delano & First Lady Eleanor
Roosevelt >
see history, below; |
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Ship's
Motto:
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LEADERSHIP - TRUTH
- LOYALTY |
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Technical Data:
(Measures, Propulsion, Armament, Aviation, etc.)
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LINK :
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see
also: USS
Franklin D. Roosevelt (CV 42) |
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ship
images
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Franklin Delano & Anna Eleanor Roosevelt |
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Franklin Delano Roosevelt - Assistant
Secretary of the Navy (1913 - 1920) - 32nd President of the United States
(1933 - 1945)
Winston S. Churchill, Franklin Delano
Roosevelt and Josef Stalin at the Yalta conference - 1945
Anna Eleanor Roosevelt |
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Namesake & History: |
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President
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945): Assuming the Presidency
at the depth of the Great Depression, Franklin D. Roosevelt helped the
American people regain faith in themselves. He brought hope as he promised
prompt, vigorous action, and asserted in his Inaugural Address, "the
only thing we have to fear is fear itself." Born in 1882 at
Hyde Park, New York - now a national historic site - he attended Harvard
University and Columbia Law School. On St. Patrick's Day, 1905, he married
Eleanor Roosevelt. Following the example
of his fifth cousin, President Theodore Roosevelt, whom he greatly admired,
Franklin D. Roosevelt entered public service through politics, but as a
Democrat. He won election to the New York Senate in 1910. President Wilson
appointed him Assistant Secretary of the Navy, and he was the Democratic
nominee for Vice President in 1920. In the summer of
1921, when he was 39, disaster hit-h-e was stricken with poliomyelitis.
Demonstrating indomitable courage, he fought to regain the use of his legs,
particularly through swimming. At the 1924 Democratic Convention he
dramatically appeared on crutches to nominate Alfred E. Smith as "the
Happy Warrior." In 1928 Roosevelt became Governor of New York. He was elected
President in November 1932, to the first of four terms. By March there were
13,000,000 unemployed, and almost every bank was closed. In his first
"hundred days," he proposed, and Congress enacted, a sweeping
program to bring recovery to business and agriculture, relief to the
unemployed and to those in danger of losing farms and homes, and reform,
especially through the establishment of the Tennessee Valley Authority. By 1935 the Nation
had achieved some measure of recovery, but businessmen and bankers were
turning more and more against Roosevelt's New Deal program. They feared his
experiments, were appalled because he had taken the Nation off the gold
standard and allowed deficits in the budget, and disliked the concessions to
labor. Roosevelt responded with a new program of reform: Social Security, heavier
taxes on the wealthy, new controls over banks and public utilities, and an
enormous work relief program for the unemployed. In 1936 he was
re-elected by a top-heavy margin. Feeling he was armed with a popular
mandate, he sought legislation to enlarge the Supreme Court, which had been
invalidating key New Deal measures. Roosevelt lost the Supreme Court battle,
but a revolution in constitutional law took place. Thereafter the Government
could legally regulate the economy. Roosevelt had
pledged the United States to the "good neighbor" policy,
transforming the Monroe Doctrine from a unilateral American manifesto into
arrangements for mutual action against aggressors. He also sought through
neutrality legislation to keep the United States out of the war in Europe,
yet at the same time to strengthen nations threatened or attacked. When
France fell and England came under siege in 1940, he began to send Great
Britain all possible aid short of actual military involvement. When the Japanese
attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Roosevelt directed organization of
the Nation's manpower and resources for global war. Feeling that the
future peace of the world would depend upon relations between the United
States and Russia, he devoted much thought to the planning of a United
Nations, in which, he hoped, international difficulties could be settled. As the war drew to
a close, Roosevelt's health deteriorated, and on April 12, 1945, while at
Warm Springs, Georgia, he died of a cerebral hemorrhage. Anna Eleanor
Roosevelt (October 11, 1884 – November 7, 1962): A shy, awkward
child, starved for recognition and love, Eleanor Roosevelt grew into a woman
with great sensitivity to the underprivileged of all creeds, races, and
nations. Her constant work to improve their lot made her one of the most
loved - and for some years one of the most reviled - women of her generation. She was born in New
York City on October 11, 1884, daughter of lovely Anna Hall and Elliott
Roosevelt, younger brother of Theodore. When her mother died in 1892, the
children went to live with Grandmother Hall; her adored father died only two
years later. Attending a distinguished school in England gave her, at 15, her
first chance to develop self-confidence among other girls. Tall, slender,
graceful of figure but apprehensive at the thought of being a wallflower, she
returned for a debut that she dreaded. In her circle of friends was a distant
cousin, handsome young Franklin Delano Roosevelt. They became engaged in 1903
and were married in 1905, with her uncle the President giving the bride away.
Within eleven years Eleanor bore six children; one son died in infancy.
"I suppose I was fitting pretty well into the pattern of a fairly
conventional, quiet, young society matron," she wrote later in her
autobiography. In Albany, where
Franklin served in the state Senate from 1910 to 1913, Eleanor started her
long career as political helpmate. She gained a knowledge of Washington and
its ways while he served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy. When he was
stricken with poliomyelitis in 1921, she tended him devotedly. She became
active in the women's division of the State Democratic Committee to keep his
interest in politics alive. From his successful campaign for governor in 1928
to the day of his death, she dedicated her life to his purposes. She became
eyes and ears for him, a trusted and tireless reporter. When Mrs. Roosevelt
came to the White House in 1933, she understood social conditions better than
any of her predecessors and she transformed the role of First Lady
accordingly. She never shirked official entertaining; she greeted thousands
with charming friendliness. She also broke precedent to hold press
conferences, travel to all parts of the country, give lectures and radio
broadcasts, and express her opinions candidly in a daily syndicated newspaper
column, "My Day." This made her a
tempting target for political enemies but her integrity, her graciousness,
and her sincerity of purpose endeared her personally to many--from heads of
state to servicemen she visited abroad during World War II. As she had
written wistfully at 14: "...no matter how plain a woman may be if truth
& loyalty are stamped upon her face all will be attracted to
her...." After the
President's death in 1945 she returned to a cottage at his Hyde Park estate;
she told reporters: "the story is over." Within a year, however,
she began her service as American spokesman in the United Nations. She
continued a vigorous career until her strength began to wane in 1962. She
died in New York City that November, and was buried at Hyde Park beside her
husband. |
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USS
Roosevelt (DDG 80): |
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-- DDG
80 history wanted -- |
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patches |
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