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Guided Missile Cruiser
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CG 61 -
USS Monterey
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USS Monterey (CG 61)
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Type,
Class:
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Guided Missile Cruiser; Ticonderoga (Baseline 3) - class;
planned and built as CG 61;
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Builder:
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Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine, USA
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STATUS:
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Awarded: November 26, 1984
Laid down: August 19, 1987
Launched: October 23, 1988
Commissioned:
June 16, 1990
ACTIVE in
Service / ATLANTIC FLEET
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Homeport:
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Naval Station Norfolk, Virginia
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Namesake:
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named after and in honor of
the Battle of Monterey, California – 1846
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Ship’s
Motto:
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rough
in battle – ready in peace (qui sapiens vehemensoue victor)
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Technical Data:
(Measures, Propulsion,
Armament,
Aviation, etc.)
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see: INFO >>
Guided
Missile Cruiser / Ticonderoga – Class
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LINKS:
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Official US Navy site
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ship
images
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Norfolk, Virginia – June 9, 2009
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Gulf of Oman. The 5-Inch/54-caliber
(Mk 45) gun is test-fired from the bow of USS Monterey (CG 61) - November 7,
2008
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New York fleet week – May 21, 2008
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Atlantic Ocean – March 28, 2008
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Atlantic Ocean – March 28, 2008
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Souda Bay, Crete, Greece – January 15,
2007
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Souda Bay, Crete, Greece – January 15,
2007
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Norfolk, Virginia – July 24, 2006
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Norfolk, Virginia – May 25, 2006
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Caribbean Sea – April 25, 2006
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Caribbean Sea – April 20, 2006
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Caribbean Sea – April 20, 2006
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Caribbean Sea – April 20, 2006
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Persian Gulf – January 15, 2005
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Souda Bay, Crete, Greece – November 8,
2004
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Bay of Naples, Italy – July 6, 2004
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Norfolk, Virginia – September 16, 2003
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Namesake
& History:
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About the
Battle of Monterey, California – 1846 (Mexican-American-War):
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On September
19, 1846, General Zachary Taylor, with a force of 6,625 men, arrived at
Monterey. The city, which sprawled before Taylor, presented a formidable aspect
to the would-be conqueror. Monterey's southern and eastern limits rested on
the Santa Catarina River, relatively safe from assault. Southwest, and just
across the river from Nueva Leon's capital, stood Federal Hill, from which a
single-gun redoubt and Fort El Soldado commanded the city. Directly across
the river from these works, and even more imposing, rose the precipitous
Independence Hill, boasting a sandbag redoubt on its western end, and a
fortress, Bishop's Palace, on the east. North of the city stood Fort Black, a
massive stone work mounting twelve guns. East of it, next to the river, was
Fort Teneria with four guns and, behind it, a well- manned, fortified
tannery. Two hundred yards south stood Fort Diablo. Throughout Monterey,
houses were fortified with loopholes and sandbags, and streets had been
barricaded. Garrisoning the awesome labyrinth of defenses were 10,000 regular
troops led by General Pedro de Ampudia.
Starting on the morning of 20 September, Taylor stormed the heavily defended
city. The Bishop's Palace fell for the Americans on 21 September. The
Americans were forced to take each house in succession, since the houses were
solidly built, and the streets strongly barricaded. The battle lasted until
23 September, with the Mexican forces contesting every foot of ground, until
only the Citadel remained in their possession. On the morning of 24
September, General Ampudia surrendered. He and his army were permitted to march out
with honors of war.
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USS Monterey (CG
61):
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USS Monterey was
built at Bath Iron Works, launched on 23 October 1988, conducted her first
sea trials in November, 1989, and was commissioned in Mayport, Florida on 16
June 1990. It is the fourth ship to bear the name Monterey in the U.S. Fleet.
USS Monterey returned in January 1994 from a six month deployment to the
Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean with the USS America joint task Group
(JTG). While deployed, JTG ships supported a variety of national, NATO and
United Nations missions, including participation in Operations Deny Flight,
Provide Promise and Sharp Guard in the Adriatic Sea off Bosnia-Herzegovina,
Southern Watch in the Red Sea, and UNOSOM II (Continue Hope) in the Indian
Ocean off the coast of Somalia. The ships of the JTG also participated in the
bi-lateral U.S./Spanish exercise Poopdeck 94, off the coast of Spain in
mid-January, before conducting visits to various Spanish ports. Poopdeck is
an annual bi-lateral exercise in which aircraft and ships of Task Force 60
test the air defenses of Spain while defending against offensive strikes led
by Spanish aircraft directed at Task Force 60 ships. Inclement weather
precluded full airwing participation in the exercise, and most air operations
were canceled for Poopdeck '94. USS Monterey provided duties as escort during
the exercise.
USS Monterey departed its homeport of Mayport, FL, on August 25, 1996, to
relieve USS Mississippi (CGN 40) in the Adriatic Sea as the U.S. cruiser
responsible for air surveillance off the coast of Bosnia. Once in the
Adriatic, Monterey assumed the duties of Redcrown, where it was responsible
for all air surveillance and aircraft control in the Adriatic Sea in direct
support of NATO operations Deny Flight and Sharp Guard. During the six-month
deployment, Monterey also had roles in operations Provide Promise, Southern
Watch, Decisive Edge, and Decisive Endeavor in the Mediterranean and Adriatic
Seas and the Arabian Gulf. Monterey also participated in Exercise Infinite
Courage, and the multinational exercises Bright Star and Final Courage.
While en route to a post-exercise port visit, Monterey responded to a
distress call from an Austrian sailing vessel; one of whose crew members had
suffered a severe head injury that required immediate medical attention.
Monterey’s next mission was to escort USS America to the Arabian Gulf in
support of Operation Southern Watch and enforcement of U.N. sanctions against
Iraq. Shortly thereafter, America and Monterey were recalled back to the
Adriatic Sea to support Operation Joint Endeavor and NATO troop insertions
into Bosnia-Herzegovina as the Dayton Peace Accords went into effect.
During the transit, Monterey answered another distress call by a U.S. sailing
vessel, which was being fired upon by Eritrea and Yemen forces during their
conflict over disputed islands in the Red Sea. Monterey also joined forces
with a the Russian RNS ADMIRAL KUZNETSOV (CV 063) battle group for two days
of exercises January 21-22, 1996. The ships made port calls at Trieste,
Ancona and Naples, Italy; Corfu, Souda Bay, Crete, Greece; and Antalya,
Turkey, before returning home on February 24, 1996.
USS Monterey arrived at its new home port of Norfolk on May 10, 1996 as part
of the Atlantic Fleet's reorganization of its forces. The guided missile
cruiser then began an 11-month maintenance overhaul on June 19 at Newport
News Shipbuilding and Drydock Inc. in Newport News, VA.
USS Monterey served as the U.S. Flagship for U.S. Navy units participating in
the Atlantic phase of the UNITAS 2001, which was hosted by the Uruguayan
Navy. UNITAS 2001 focused on high-tech surface, air and under-sea naval
training exercises designed to train the force in multinational coalition
operations, improve force interoperability and demonstrate hemispheric
defense. The exercises were based on realistic world scenarios requiring the
participating ships to operate as a combined multi-national task force.
USS Monterey took part from January 12 through February 4, 1998, in Joint
Task Force Exercise 98-1 as part of the USS John C. Stennis (CVN 74) Carrier
Battle Group (CVBG). This exercise, which included participation by more than
30,000 service members from all branches of the armed forces, was designed to
meet the requirements for quality, realistic, intensive training to fully prepare
U.S. forces for joint operations. The John C. Stennis CVBG and WASP ARG were
to depart for a scheduled six-month deployment the following month, and the
JTFEX was to serve as the final certification on their readiness to deploy.
This was to be the first deployment for John C. Stennis.
USS Monterey deployed as part of the JFK Battle Group to the Arabian Gulf in
1999.
As part of the USS George Washington (CVN 73) Carrier Battle Group (CVBG),
and in response to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, USS Monterey
set sail in support of defense and humanitarian efforts off the coast of New
York.
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patches
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| seaforces.org | USN
ships start page |
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