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French Navy - Marine Nationale
Le Triomphant class Ballistic Missile Submarine - SSBN

(Sous-marin Nucléaire Lanceurs d’Engins / SNLE)
 

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale dcns cherbourg m45 m51 slbm 13x
 
06/22
Units:
 
S 616 FS Le Triomphant
(1997)
S 617
FS Le Temeraire
(1999)
S 618
FS Le Vigilant
(2004)
S 619
FS Le Terrible
(2010)
   
 
Specifications:
 
Builder:
Direction des Constructions Navales /DCN (now Naval Group), Cherbourg, Normandy, France
 
Displacement:
12640 tons (surfaced) / 14335 tons (submerged)
Length:
138 meters (453 feet)
Beam: 12,5 meters (41 ft)
Draught: 10,6 meters (34.8 ft)
Speed: 25+ knots (46+ km/h) submerged
Range: unlimited (20-25 years)
Complement: 111

Propulsion:
1 x
K15 pressurized water nuclear reactor (150 MW / 200,000 hp)
turboreductor system
1 x electric motor (30500 kW/40900 hp)
2 x diesels generators SEMT Pielstick 8 PA 4V 200 SM (700 kW/940 hp) auxilaries
1 x pump-jet
 
 
Armament:

  
16 x Vertical Launching Tubes
for
M45 submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBM)
with 6 multiple independently targetable reentry vehicles (MIRV) and TN 75 nuclear warheads (110 kt)
or
M51 submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBM)
with 6-10 multiple independently targetable reentry vehicles (MIRV) and TN 75 nuclear warheads (110 kt)

- - - - -
 

4 x
533mm (21 inches) torpedo tubes
for a mix of:
F17 Mod.2 heavy-weight torpedoes
MBDA Exocet SM39 anti-ship missiles (SSM)

 
 

 Systems:
DMUX 80 active/passive bow and flank sonar
DUUX 5 Fenelon passive acoustic rangefinding and search sonar
DSUV 61B TASS very low frequency passive towed array sonar
DUUG 6 active sonar warning system
DRUA 33C Calypso III 2D air & surface search radar
Racal Decca navigation radar
ARUR-13 electronic warfare system ESM/ECM
electronic + optical periscope
acoustic decoys
 
 
The Triomphant class SSBN is the active lead boat class of the French Navy.

In French, these are called Sous-Marin Nucléaire Lanceur d'Engins de Nouvelle Génération (English: "Next Generation Device-Launching Nuclear Submarine"), abbreviated as SNLE-NG.

They provide the ocean-based component (the Force océanique stratégique) of France's nuclear deterrent strike force, the Force de Frappe.

All SSBN's are based at Ile Longue, Brest, Western Brittany.

The first three boats are all armed with the French-produced and armed M45 intermediate-range missile, and the fourth vessel, Terrible, has tested and is equipped with the more advanced M51 missile. Each of the first three boats are to be retrofitted to the M51 missile standard, starting with Vigilant in 2010, then Triomphant, and ending with Téméraire in 2018.

They have replaced the six Redoutable-class Ballistic Missile Submarines.

This class reportedly produces approximately 1/1000 of the detectable noise of the Redoutable-class SSBN's, and they are ten times more sensitive in detecting other submarines.
 

S 616 FS Le Triomphant
 
Laid down: June 9, 1986
Launched: March 26, 1994
Commissioned: March 21, 1997
IN SERVICE


S 617 FS Le Téméraire
Temeraire = reckless
 
Laid down: December 18, 1993
Launched: January 21, 1998
Commissioned: December 23, 1999
IN SERVICE
 

S 618 FS Le Vigilant
 
Laid down: January 1996
Launched: September 19, 2003
Commissioned: November 26, 2004
IN SERVICE
 

S 619 FS Le Terrible
 
Laid down: October 24, 2000
Launched: March 21, 2008
Commissioned: September 20, 2010
IN SERVICE
 
 
images

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 34

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 02

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le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 16

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 35

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le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 27

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 31

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 18

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 17

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 14

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 03

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 15

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 09

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 12

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 10

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 05

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 28

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 07

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 06

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 08

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 32

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 33

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 04

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale s616 617 temeraire 618 vigilant 619 terrible 19 m45 m51 slbm mirv nuclear warhead

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 20

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale s616 617 temeraire 618 vigilant 619 terrible 21 m45 m51 nuclear slbm mirv tn75 warhead
a ballistic missile (SLBM) was launched

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 30

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 22

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale temeraire vigilant terrible 23

le triomphant class ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle french navy marine nationale s616 617 temeraire 618 vigilant 619 terrible 24



s-616 fs le triomphant ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle insignia crest patch badge french navy 02   s-616 fs le triomphant ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle insignia crest patch badge french navy 03
s-617 fs le temeraire ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle insignia crest patch badge french navy 02

s-618 fs le vigilant ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle insignia crest patch badge french navy 03

s-618 fs le vigilant ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle insignia crest patch badge french navy 02   s-618 fs le vigilant ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle insignia crest patch badge french navy 04
s-619 fs le terrible ballistic missile submarine ssbn snle insignia crest patch badge french navy 02
 
 
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